Euler's Method -- Formulas -- TI-92

This module has two parts. In the first part we study Euler's Method, a straightforward but not very efficient method for estimating solutions of an initial value problem. In the second part we use a much more efficient TI-92 based numerical method to investigate several variations of Newton's Model of cooling. The TI-92 help module Differential Equations of the form y' = f(t, y) discusses this more efficient method.

In the remainder of this window we discuss how you can use your TI-92 to check your calculations for Euler's Method.

The first step is to define the function f(t, y) on the right hand side of the differential equation


                         dy
                         -- = f(t, y)
                         dt

as shown in the screen below.

Missing TI-92 screen

Next we define the stepsize h as shown in the screen below.

Missing TI-92 screen

Next set the TI-92 graphics mode to SEQUENCE in the MODE screen.

We will use two sequences, u1(n) and u2(n) to keep track of t(i) and w(i), respectively. Notice that on the TI-92 we use n instead of i. The following screen shows how the TI-92 Y= screen can be used to define these sequences.

Missing TI-92 screen

The initial value, ui1, of the sequence u1 is the left endpoint, a, of the time interval [a, b]. The initial value, ui2, of the sequence u2 is the initial value of the variable y.

Next set-up the TblSet screen as shown in the screen below.

Missing TI-92 screen

and then press green-diamond-TABLE to see the results of using Euler's method as shown in the screen below.

Missing TI-92 screen

You can examine the results graphically by turning off the u1 plot using F4 in the Y= screen as shown in the screen below.

Missing TI-92 screen

Then setting the WINDOW screen as shown in the screen below

Missing TI-92 screen

and then pressing green-diamond GRAPH to see the screen below.

Missing TI-92 screen


Copyright c 1997 by Frank Wattenberg, Department of Mathematics, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717